Each of you should use whatever gift you have received to serve others, as faithful stewards of God’s grace in its various forms. 1 Peter 4:10
“Peter is explicit that [an economy of “grace” (charitas)] is the fundamental economic character of the messianic community: the members of the community are each to understand themselves as “economic stewards” (oikonomia) of “the manifold grace of God,” entrusted with the task of wisely administering (diakonountes) the gifts that they have received. This is a radical departure from the greed, hoarding, and consuming that characterizes the economy of scarcity among “the Gentiles” and that is so often the root cause of envy, theft, and violence–as we as condescending benevolence–that destroys human communities.
God’s economy is one of abundance. His grace is always “superabounding” to sinful beggars (Rom. 5), His riches are always inexhaustibly being given, His giving is never ending. When we acknowledge that everything we have is a gift given from “the manifold grace of God,” and is always more than enough we are liberated from the greed that once consumed us and are instead employed as faithful stewards in the eschatological economy of God’s coming kingdom. The great model of such an economy is given for the churches contemplation and corresponding practice in the church of Jerusalem (Acts 2:41-47; 4:32-35).”
Douglas Harink in 1 & 2 Peter (Brazos Theological Commentary on the Bible; Grand Rapids: Brazos, 2009) 114.
Unless we abandon the perspective of the economy of this world, we will never move beyond greed, hoarding, consumption, and condescending benevolence (cf. Robert Lupton’s “toxic charity”). The pathway for Harink (and I agree with him) is for each of us, both as individuals and in community, to live as faithful, generous stewards of God’s grace in God’s economy of abundance. When we do this, we are not only liberated from greed, we exhibit life in God’s kingdom of grace, which is inviting and welcoming to all.
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